Withdrawal

A native English compound from "with-" (in the old sense of away or back, as in "withhold") and "draw" (to pull). Literally a drawing-away or pulling-back — the removal of something the body had come to expect.

  1. noun · /with-DRAW-ul/

    The set of unpleasant symptoms that appear when a body used to a substance stops getting it.

    Use it for the payback phase — the physical and mental turmoil of the body readjusting to absence.

    The caffeine withdrawal hit on day two with a pounding headache and short temper.

    Withdrawal is the flip side of dependence: it’s the evidence the body had adapted to a substance and now struggles without it. Its presence signals dependence but not necessarily addiction — someone can go through withdrawal from a prescribed medicine they never craved or misused.

  2. noun · /with-DRAW-ul/

    The act of taking money out of a bank account or fund.

    the counterpart to a deposit.

    She made a cash withdrawal from the ATM.

    The same core idea — pulling something back out — applied to money instead of a body.

  3. noun · /with-DRAW-ul/

    The act of pulling back or retreating from a place, activity, or commitment.

    an army leaving territory, or a candidate quitting a race.

    The general ordered a withdrawal from the exposed position.

    A retreat given a neutral, procedural name.