Torpor

From Latin torpor, "numbness, sluggishness," from torpere, "to be numb or stiff" (a relative of "torpedo," originally the electric ray that numbs its prey). The word joins two ideas: lack of feeling and lack of motion. Zoology uses it for the reduced metabolic state some animals enter to conserve energy, a lighter cousin of hibernation.

  1. noun · /TOR-por/

    A state of sluggish inactivity, physical or mental dullness, and lowered energy.

    The heavy, slowed-down condition of a body or mind that has lost its vigor — drowsy, numb, and reluctant to move, whether from cold, illness, or listlessness.

    The afternoon heat sank the whole office into a torpor, keyboards clacking at half their usual speed.

    Lethargy names much the same drowsy sluggishness but with a stronger sense of weariness; torpor leans harder on numbness and near-suspended function, as in an animal’s winter slowdown.