Dignity

From Latin "dignitas" (worth, merit, rank, standing), from "dignus" (worthy). In Rome it named rank and office — a "dignitary" still carries that sense of station. Modern moral thought, especially after Kant, pried dignity loose from rank and made it a universal property of persons: worth that is not earned or ranked but simply had.

  1. noun · /DIG-nuh-tee/

    The inherent worth of a person, and the bearing that reflects a sense of that worth.

    Reach for it to name both the value a human being holds simply by being one, and the composed self-respect that refuses to be degraded.

    Even in the shelter, she kept her dignity — measured, courteous, refusing to be pitied.

    Prestige and status are conferred and comparative — you have more or less than others; dignity in its modern sense is unconferrable and equal, something you can be denied recognition of but not actually stripped of.